DENTAL PHOBIA VS DENTAL ANXIETY

DENTAL PHOBIA VS DENTAL ANXIETY Dental phobia and dental anxiety are two separate conditions in which an individual is emotionally distressed by dental procedures. Dental phobia is a specific fear of the dentist, Dental anxiety is more generalized and involves the fear of any one dental procedure.

Dental phobia can be treated with behavioral therapy, whereas Dental anxiety cannot. Dental phobia also seems to be related to a hormone that reduces pain sensitivity called Dextromethorphan (DXM).

DENTAL ANXIETY: FEAR OF DENTAL PROCEDURES

As we seened that dental anxiety is a fear of any one dental procedure, whereas Dental phobia is an absolute fear of the dentist. It means that 60% people are feared of dental checkup and dentist. It has been linked to Dentin sialoliths, small stones found in teeth caused by poor oral hygiene. Dentin sialoliths have also been associated with local swelling and pain around the area where they form . They cause 50% of all dental visits when patients complain about localized pain or swelling says dentist north lakes.

DENTAL PHOBIA: FEAR OF DENTIST Dental phobia is a specific fear of the dentist. Dental phobia involves: - avoidance of dental care - thoughts and feelings of anxiety in anticipation of dental care physical responses to dental care. It has also been linked to Dentin sialoliths, small stones found in teeth caused by poor oral hygiene. Dentin sialoliths have also been associated with local swelling and pain around the area where they form. Dental phobia can be treated through behavioral therapy.

What is Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT)? Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) is an effective treatment for dental anxiety and Dental Phobia. Dental phobia (DP), which is characterized by a fear of dental procedures, has been estimated to affect up to 38% of the general population.

The most common behavioral techniques used in CBT include: systematic desensitization, modeling, flooding, implosion training, and direct reinforcement. Systematic desensitization involves exposing patients to stimuli that induce fear until the patient habituates through classical conditioning.

In flooding, also known as implosion training, the patient is repeatedly exposed to the feared stimulus until he/she shows a marked reduction in fearful reaction. The clinician may also use modeling to provide patients with an image of a relaxed and coping dental patient. Accoroding to dakabin dental, dental phobia can be treated by having patients practice their anxiety management skills from "in vivo" or real-life anxiety-inducing situations.

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