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EXAM DUMPS
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1.A customer is deploying a Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI) solution and wants to minimize storage usage while ensuring each user has their own desktop environment. Which approach should you recommend? A. Full Clones B. Persistent Desktops C. Linked Clones D. Hosted Desktop Infrastructure (HDI) Answer: C Explanation: Linked clones reduce storage usage by sharing the base image across desktops, making them an efficient choice for non-persistent desktops.
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2.Which of the following best describes the security considerations related to VDI? A. VDI requires fewer security measures due to centralized management. B. VDI offers better security because data stays in the data center. C. VDI security is focused solely on endpoint protection. D. VDI security doesn’t require network segmentation. Answer: B Explanation: VDI enhances security by keeping sensitive data on the server rather than on user devices, reducing risks related to endpoint vulnerabilities.
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3.In a VDI scenario, which use case is least suited for non-persistent desktops? A. Call center employees B. Developers requiring specialized software setups C. Temporary workers D. Kiosk environments Answer: B Explanation: Developers typically require persistent desktops because of customized configurations and software setups that need to be saved across sessions.
4.A customer asks for a solution where each user needs a highly customized desktop environment with saved data between sessions. Which solution is most appropriate? A. Non-persistent desktops B. Linked Clones C. Persistent Desktops D. Stateless Desktops Answer: C
Explanation: Persistent desktops save changes across sessions, making them ideal for users who need a customized experience with saved data.
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5.Which management and provisioning environment is commonly used for large-scale VDI deployments? A. Microsoft Hyper-V B. Oracle VM C. VMware Workstation D. Citrix XenDesktop Answer: D Explanation: Citrix XenDesktop is a widely used management and provisioning platform for VDI, especially in large-scale environments.
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6.A customer wants a desktop infrastructure where users can access their desktops remotely, but desktops are hosted on a central server. What solution would you recommend? A. Hosted Desktop Infrastructure (HDI) B. Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI) C. Full Clones D. Non-Persistent Desktops Answer: A Explanation: HDI provides remote desktop services where desktops are centrally hosted, as opposed to VDI where virtual desktops are provided.
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7.Which of the following is a key differentiator between Hosted Desktop Infrastructure (HDI) and Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI)? A. VDI provides higher security than HDI B. HDI is more expensive to implement than VDI C. VDI desktops are non-persistent by default D. HDI desktops are centrally hosted on a shared server, whereas VDI provides dedicated virtual desktops Answer: D Explanation: In HDI, desktops are centrally hosted on shared resources, while VDI provides each user with a dedicated virtual desktop environment.
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8.Which of the following is a security advantage of using VDI over traditional desktop environments? A. VDI allows users to store data locally. B. Data in VDI environments never leaves the centralized server. C. VDI uses endpoint firewalls exclusively. D. VDI doesn’t require data encryption. Answer: B Explanation: A major security advantage of VDI is that data is stored centrally on the server, significantly reducing risks of data breaches at the endpoints.
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9.What is one of the primary reasons for using non-persistent desktops in a VDI environment? A. Faster user provisioning B. To provide highly customized desktop environments C. To retain user data between sessions D. To support specialized applications Answer: A Explanation: Non-persistent desktops can be quickly provisioned as they don’t retain user data, making them ideal for environments like call centers or kiosks.
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10.Which scenario is best suited for persistent desktops in a VDI deployment? A. A hospital's emergency department, where quick access to any desktop is required B. Software developers who need to store code and environments between sessions C. Retail kiosks that only need a generic user interface D. A school’s computer lab where desktops reset after each session Answer: B Explanation: Persistent desktops are ideal for developers who need to save specific data, such as development environments and code, between sessions.
11.A customer needs a VDI solution where each desktop has its own unique image and configurations, but storage space must be optimized. Which approach should you recommend? A. Full Clones B. Persistent Desktops C. Linked Clones
D. Stateless Desktops Answer: C Explanation: Linked clones allow multiple desktops to share a base image, optimizing storage space while allowing some level of desktop customization.
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12.Which statement best describes the use of full clones in a VDI environment? A. Full clones are ideal for scenarios where users need shared desktops. B. Full clones are used for non-persistent desktops only. C. Full clones save more storage space compared to linked clones. D. Full clones provide each user with a unique virtual machine and are resourceintensive. Answer: D Explanation: Full clones are resource-intensive since each virtual desktop is a full copy of the original, providing users with unique virtual machines.
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13.Which of the following types of desktops should be considered when security is the primary concern for a customer using a VDI solution? A. Full clones B. Non-persistent desktops C. Linked clones D. Hosted Desktop Infrastructure (HDI) Answer: B Explanation: Non-persistent desktops offer better security as no user data is stored between sessions, reducing the risk of security breaches.
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14.What is a common use case for linked clones in VDI environments? A. Delivering high-performance desktops to power users B. Providing each user with a completely isolated and unique desktop environment C. Reducing storage and processing needs for non-persistent desktop users D. Supporting highly customized desktop environments Answer: C Explanation: Linked clones reduce storage needs by using a shared base image, which is ideal for non-persistent desktop environments where user data isn’t stored long-term.
15.Which VDI management solution allows administrators to manage desktops
through a web-based console, offering scalability for large organizations? A. VMware Horizon B. Oracle VM C. Citrix Virtual Apps and Desktops D. Red Hat Virtualization Answer: A Explanation: VMware Horizon provides a scalable, web-based management platform for VDI environments, allowing administrators to manage and provision desktops efficiently.
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16.Which solution is best suited for environments that need high scalability and ease of provisioning with centralized management? A. Linked Clones B. Persistent Desktops C. Full Clones D. Stateless Desktops Answer: A Explanation: Linked clones are ideal for scalable environments due to their shared base image, which allows for easy and efficient provisioning.
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17. In a Hosted Desktop Infrastructure (HDI) solution, where is the user desktop environment typically executed? A. On the user's local machine B. On virtual machines hosted in the public cloud C. On a dedicated physical machine for each user D. On a shared server in the data center Answer: D Explanation: HDI hosts user desktops on a shared server in the data center, providing centralized desktop services.
18.What is a key security benefit of using stateless, non-persistent desktops in a VDI environment? A. Users can access their data from any device. B. Desktops revert to a clean state after each use, reducing the risk of persistent malware. C. Desktops can be quickly cloned for other users. D. Non-persistent desktops provide higher performance than persistent desktops. Answer: B
Explanation: Non-persistent desktops revert to a clean state after each session, which eliminates the risk of malware or unauthorized changes persisting.
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19.A customer wants to deploy VDI for their temporary staff, but they don’t want to retain user data between sessions. What type of desktop should you recommend? A. Persistent desktops B. Hosted Desktop Infrastructure (HDI) C. Non-persistent desktops D. Full Clones Answer: C Explanation: Non-persistent desktops are ideal for temporary users as they do not retain user data between sessions, allowing the desktops to revert to their original state after use.
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20.Which of the following scenarios would benefit most from using full clones in a VDI environment? A. A large call center with hundreds of employees using identical desktop setups B. A small office with minimal need for software changes C. A public library providing desktops for quick, temporary use D. A research lab where each user needs a personalized and highly customized desktop environment Answer: D Explanation: Full clones are ideal for environments where users need personalized desktops with high levels of customization, as each full clone operates independently from others.
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21.Which of the following is not an advantage of using non-persistent desktops in a VDI environment? A. Reduced storage requirements B. Faster desktop provisioning C. Personalized user environment saved across sessions D. Easier desktop management Answer: C Explanation: Non-persistent desktops do not save user-specific changes or data between sessions, making them unsuitable for users who need a personalized environment.
22.A customer is using linked clones in their VDI deployment to reduce storage costs. What is one potential downside of this approach? A. Increased storage usage B. Reduced security C. Slower desktop performance as the number of clones grows D. Limited user access to desktops Answer: C Explanation: Linked clones share a base image, which can cause performance degradation as the number of linked clones increases, especially during updates.
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23.Which factor is most important to consider when deciding between persistent and non-persistent desktops for a VDI deployment? A. User experience requirements B. Desktop provisioning speed C. Backup strategies D. Network bandwidth Answer: A Explanation: Persistent desktops provide a personalized experience, while non-persistent desktops are reset after each use. The choice depends on user needs for customization and data retention.
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24.A customer is evaluating VDI security. Which of the following would provide the best protection against unauthorized access in a VDI environment? A. Strong endpoint firewalls B. Multi-factor authentication (MFA) C. Disabling encryption on virtual desktops D. Using only software-based security measures Answer: B Explanation: Multi-factor authentication (MFA) adds an additional layer of security, ensuring only authorized users can access the virtual desktops.
25.A university plans to implement VDI for student access to computer labs. They want to minimize costs and ensure that each student has a fresh environment every time they log in. What should you recommend? A. Persistent desktops
B. Hosted Desktop Infrastructure (HDI) C. Full Clones D. Non-persistent desktops Answer: D Explanation: Non-persistent desktops provide a clean environment every session and help minimize storage costs, which is ideal for students who don’t need to save data across sessions.
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26.Which of the following is an important benefit of Hosted Desktop Infrastructure (HDI) over traditional VDI? A. Desktops are installed locally on user machines B. Users require high-end hardware to access HDI C. Desktops are hosted in the cloud and accessible from anywhere D. HDI desktops do not require server resources Answer: C Explanation: HDI provides desktops hosted on central servers, often in the cloud, allowing users to access their desktops from anywhere with an internet connection.
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27.Which of the following security concerns is reduced when using a VDI environment compared to traditional desktop deployments? A. Network breaches B. User error C. Malware attacks D. Data loss from stolen physical devices Answer: D Explanation: In VDI environments, data is stored centrally, so the risk of data loss from stolen or compromised physical devices is significantly reduced.
28.A company with a highly mobile workforce is considering deploying VDI. They need to ensure that users can securely access their virtual desktops from various locations without storing data locally. Which solution would best meet this requirement? A. Persistent desktops B. Non-persistent desktops C. Linked clones D. Full clones Answer: B
Explanation: Non-persistent desktops are ideal for users who access their desktops from different locations, as they do not store data locally and can be securely accessed from anywhere.
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29.When configuring a VDI solution for a large enterprise, which factor is most likely to affect the user experience and performance? A. Network bandwidth B. Type of user endpoint devices C. Number of virtual desktops D. Size of user data backups Answer: A Explanation: The network bandwidth plays a critical role in ensuring smooth performance in VDI environments, especially for remote access users.
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30. In which of the following environments would non-persistent desktops not be recommended? A. Environments where employees work on standardized tasks B. Temporary training labs C. Developers who need customized software and configurations D. Kiosks in public spaces Answer: C Explanation: Developers typically need persistent desktops, as their work often requires saving configurations and data across multiple sessions.
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31.Which of the following is an advantage of using full clones in a VDI environment? A. Independent operation of each desktop B. Reduced storage requirements C. Fast provisioning times D. Automatically reverting to a clean state after each session Answer: A Explanation: Full clones operate independently of one another, which is ideal for users requiring highly customized environments.
32.Which VDI deployment model offers the best solution for a company with highly sensitive data that must remain secure within their own network?
A. Public cloud VDI B. Private cloud VDI C. Non-persistent desktops D. Full clones Answer: B Explanation: Private cloud VDI allows a company to keep all data within its own network, providing higher security for sensitive information compared to public cloud deployments.
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33.In a VDI environment, which of the following is a key consideration when planning storage for linked clones? A. Base image size B. Desktop provisioning time C. Security encryption D. Virtual machine licensing Answer: A Explanation: Linked clones rely on a base image, so the size of that image is a crucial factor in planning storage capacity.
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34.A customer requires a VDI solution where desktop performance remains high, even during peak usage. What should be prioritized during planning? A. User data backup policies B. Storage IOPS C. Endpoint device specifications D. Full clone deployment Answer: B Explanation: Ensuring high IOPS (Input/Output Operations Per Second) from the storage system is crucial for maintaining performance in high-demand VDI environments.
35.What is the primary difference between VDI and Hosted Desktop Infrastructure (HDI)? A. HDI allows each user to have an independent virtual machine B. VDI desktops are hosted locally, while HDI desktops are hosted in the cloud C. HDI desktops are centrally hosted and shared, whereas VDI provides individual virtual desktops D. VDI requires higher network bandwidth than HDI Answer: C
Explanation: HDI involves centrally hosted and shared desktops, while VDI provides each user with an individual virtual desktop environment.
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36.What is a potential downside to deploying full clones in a large-scale VDI environment? A. Lack of user personalization B. Higher storage costs C. Reduced security D. Slower provisioning Answer: B Explanation: Full clones consume more storage since each desktop is a complete, independent copy of the original, making this option more storage-intensive.
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37.Which VDI security measure ensures that user data is protected even if the user endpoint is compromised? A. Persistent desktops B. Linked clones C. Centralized data storage and encryption D. Local backups Answer: C Explanation: Centralized storage and encryption protect user data in the event of a compromised endpoint, ensuring sensitive information is secure.
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38.A customer needs to scale their VDI solution quickly and efficiently to meet sudden demand. Which desktop provisioning method is most appropriate? A. Full clones B. Hosted Desktop Infrastructure (HDI) C. Persistent desktops D. Non-persistent desktops Answer: D Explanation: Non-persistent desktops are easy to provision and can be quickly scaled up to meet sudden increases in demand.
39.Which of the following scenarios is best suited for persistent desktops in a VDI
environment? A. Call center employees using standardized software B. Developers who need to retain their work and configurations across sessions C. Temporary employees D. Kiosks in public places Answer: B Explanation: Persistent desktops are ideal for users like developers who need to save their configurations and data across sessions.
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40. Which of the following is a disadvantage of using full clones in a VDI environment? A. Higher storage requirements compared to linked clones B. Limited desktop customization C. Inability to save user data between sessions D. Slower provisioning compared to non-persistent desktops Answer: A Explanation: Full clones require significantly more storage than linked clones because each desktop is a complete copy of the original image, consuming more disk space.
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41.Which of the following are advantages of using non-persistent desktops in a VDI deployment? (Select two.) A. Lower storage requirements B. Saved user data between sessions C. Easier patch management D. High user customization Answer: A, C Explanation: Non-persistent desktops require less storage because they don’t retain user-specific data, and patch management is easier since changes only need to be applied to the base image.
42.A customer wants to deploy a VDI solution for their developers who require custom desktop configurations and applications to be saved after each session. What type of desktop should you recommend? A. Non-persistent desktops B. Full clones C. Linked clones D. Persistent desktops
Answer: D Explanation: Persistent desktops allow users to retain custom configurations and data between sessions, which is essential for developers who need personalized environments.
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43.Which of the following are key characteristics of linked clones in a VDI environment? (Select two.) A. Reduced storage requirements B. Better performance than full clones C. Slower desktop provisioning D. Dependency on the base image for updates Answer: A, D Explanation: Linked clones reduce storage by sharing the base image and rely on that image for updates, reducing the storage footprint but requiring careful management.
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44.Which VDI use case would benefit most from the use of persistent desktops? A. Call center staff who share identical desktops B. Financial analysts who need to save work and preferences across sessions C. Public kiosk users D. Temporary contract workers Answer: B Explanation: Financial analysts benefit from persistent desktops because they need to save work, preferences, and configurations across multiple sessions.
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45.What is the primary difference between Hosted Desktop Infrastructure (HDI) and Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI)? A. HDI uses full clones by default, while VDI uses linked clones B. VDI desktops are hosted locally, while HDI desktops are hosted on a centralized server C. VDI provides dedicated virtual desktops, while HDI shares resources D. HDI desktops are persistent by default, while VDI desktops are non-persistent Answer: C Explanation: HDI shares resources on centralized servers, while VDI provides dedicated virtual desktops, each operating in an independent environment.
46.A company wants a VDI solution where all desktops are reset to a clean state after
every use. What would be the most suitable solution? A. Persistent desktops B. Full Clones C. Hosted Desktop Infrastructure D. Non-persistent desktops Answer: D Explanation: Non-persistent desktops reset after each session, ensuring that no user data or configurations persist, which is ideal for shared environments.
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47.Which of the following are key security benefits of using VDI over traditional desktops? (Select two.) A. All software updates are controlled by users B. Users can access local storage freely C. Desktops are isolated from endpoint devices D. Data remains on central servers Answer: C, D Explanation: VDI improves security by centralizing data storage on secure servers and isolating desktops from physical endpoint devices, reducing risks of data loss or theft.
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48.Which scenario would be most appropriate for using non-persistent desktops in a VDI environment? A. A law firm where users need highly personalized desktops B. A development team working on custom applications C. A research institution where scientists need to install and save custom software D. A hospital where doctors need quick access to standard desktops with no saved data Answer: D Explanation: Non-persistent desktops are ideal for environments like hospitals, where users need quick, standardized access and data should not persist between sessions.
49.What is one of the primary benefits of using linked clones in a VDI environment? A. Increased desktop performance B. Reduced storage usage C. Enhanced security through encryption D. Faster desktop provisioning compared to full clones Answer: B
Explanation: Linked clones significantly reduce storage requirements by sharing a base image across multiple desktops.
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50.Which VDI solution would you recommend to a customer who needs desktops to be available remotely but hosted centrally in a secure environment? A. Persistent desktops B. Full clones C. Hosted Desktop Infrastructure (HDI) D. Non-persistent desktops Answer: C Explanation: HDI is hosted centrally and provides remote access to users while maintaining security, making it an excellent choice for remote desktop access.
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51.Which of the following are critical use cases for persistent desktops in a VDI deployment? (Select two.) A. Temporary contractor workspaces B. Executive-level workstations that require constant customization C. Public library computers D. Developers who need to save application settings Answer: B, D Explanation: Persistent desktops are crucial for users who need to save customizations and application settings, such as executives or developers.
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52.A company is planning a large-scale VDI deployment with linked clones. What are the potential challenges they might face when using linked clones? (Select two.) A. Increased storage costs B. Dependency on a single base image C. Higher I/O demands during boot storms D. Complex desktop customization for each user Answer: B, C Explanation: Linked clones are dependent on the base image, so if it’s corrupted or outdated, all linked clones are affected. Boot storms can increase I/O demands, especially when many desktops start simultaneously.
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53.A financial services company needs a secure VDI environment where data is never stored on endpoint devices. Which of the following VDI features would support this requirement? A. Endpoint firewalls B. Hosted Desktop Infrastructure C. Data encryption at rest and in transit D. Non-persistent desktops Answer: C, D Explanation: Non-persistent desktops ensure no data is stored on endpoint devices, and data encryption at rest and in transit protects sensitive information during transmission and storage.
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54.Which of the following are key benefits of using persistent desktops in a VDI environment? (Select two.) A. Lower storage costs B. Retention of user profiles and settings C. Easier to maintain across multiple sessions D. High user customization and flexibility Answer: B, D Explanation: Persistent desktops save user settings and data between sessions, providing a customized environment for each user, which is essential for scenarios requiring flexibility and personalization.
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55.A customer is trying to decide between full clones and linked clones for their VDI deployment. Which of the following is an advantage of using full clones? A. Lower resource consumption B. Faster desktop provisioning C. Reduced network bandwidth usage D. Independence from base image updates Answer: D Explanation: Full clones are independent of the base image, meaning they don’t rely on changes or updates made to a shared base image, which can provide better stability and customization.
56.Which use case is best suited for non-persistent desktops in a VDI solution? A. A research center that requires saving detailed datasets between sessions
B. A legal firm requiring secure document storage C. An engineering company needing extensive software customization D. A university providing computer labs for students Answer: D Explanation: Non-persistent desktops are ideal for environments like university labs, where users do not need to save their work and desktops can be reset after each session to save resources.
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57.A customer is concerned about the performance of their VDI environment, especially during high usage periods. Which two strategies could you recommend to improve performance? (Select two.) A. Use linked clones to reduce storage requirements B. Implement SSD storage for faster I/O C. Increase network bandwidth D. Disable non-persistent desktops Answer: B, C Explanation: Using SSD storage can greatly improve I/O performance, and increasing network bandwidth helps reduce delays during high usage periods.
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58.In which scenario would a hosted desktop infrastructure (HDI) solution be more appropriate than a VDI solution? A. A company that needs desktops with high customization and data persistence B. A financial firm where security and compliance are top priorities C. A multinational organization requiring centralized control over user desktops D. A public library where users need only basic access to the internet and applications Answer: D Explanation: HDI is suited for environments like public libraries, where users need basic access to resources without the need for complex customization or persistent desktop states.
59.Which of the following are potential benefits of implementing virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI) for a large organization? (Select two.) A. Reduced hardware costs for endpoints B. Lower network traffic C. Centralized management of desktop environments D. Faster provisioning of physical desktops Answer: A, C
Explanation: VDI reduces the need for high-performance endpoint devices since desktops are hosted centrally, and centralized management allows IT to more easily maintain, update, and monitor desktop environments.
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60.When would it be more appropriate to recommend linked clones over full clones in a VDI environment? A. For users who need high levels of customization and independence B. When minimizing storage requirements is a top priority C. When high I/O performance is needed D. For users who require data persistence between sessions Answer: B Explanation: Linked clones minimize storage usage by sharing a base image, making them ideal when the primary goal is to reduce storage costs.
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61.A company needs to provide virtual desktops to a remote workforce that occasionally works offline. Which VDI solution would best support this requirement? A. Non-persistent desktops B. Hosted Desktop Infrastructure (HDI) C. Persistent desktops with offline access D. Linked clones Answer: C Explanation: Persistent desktops with offline access allow users to continue working without an internet connection and then synchronize changes once they reconnect.
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62.A customer wants to provide secure remote access to their employees without installing software on endpoint devices. What technology should be used to achieve this goal in a VDI deployment? A. Thin clients B. Full clones C. Non-persistent desktops D. Zero clients Answer: D Explanation: Zero clients don’t require any software or local storage on endpoint devices, making them an ideal solution for secure, remote access to virtual desktops.
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63. Which of the following factors are most important when scaling a VDI environment for a large enterprise? (Select two.) A. Desktop customization B. Network bandwidth C. Storage performance D. Local desktop processing power Answer: B, C Explanation: As VDI environments scale, ensuring sufficient network bandwidth and highperformance storage is critical to maintaining a responsive and efficient user experience.
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64.A global company wants to ensure minimal latency for VDI users in different regions. What should they consider implementing? A. Centralized data centers with a single VDI deployment B. Distributed VDI infrastructure across multiple data centers C. Hosted Desktop Infrastructure (HDI) D. Non-persistent desktops with shared storage Answer: B Explanation: Distributing the VDI infrastructure across multiple data centers close to user locations will reduce latency and improve user experience for global organizations.
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65.What are the primary benefits of using thin clients in a VDI deployment? (Select two.) A. Lower hardware costs B. Support for complex desktop customizations C. Reduced endpoint management requirements D. High local processing power Answer: A, C Explanation: Thin clients have lower hardware costs and are easier to manage since the desktop environment is hosted centrally, reducing the need for local maintenance and updates.
66.A customer is concerned about boot storms affecting VDI performance. What is a boot storm, and how can it be mitigated? A. A surge in network traffic when multiple users log in simultaneously; mitigated by
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scheduling login times B. High storage I/O demands when many desktops boot at once; mitigated by using SSDs and storage optimization C. A high CPU usage event when multiple desktops perform updates simultaneously; mitigated by load balancing D. A sudden increase in user traffic due to network issues; mitigated by increasing bandwidth Answer: B Explanation: A boot storm occurs when many virtual desktops are powered on at the same time, causing a spike in storage I/O. Using SSDs and optimizing storage can help mitigate this issue.
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67.Which of the following are essential security measures for protecting VDI environments? (Select two.) A. Multi-factor authentication (MFA) B. Disabling encryption for faster performance C. Centralized antivirus protection D. Allowing local storage on endpoints Answer: A, C Explanation: Multi-factor authentication adds an extra layer of security to VDI environments, and centralized antivirus protection ensures all virtual desktops are protected from malware.
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68.A company is using persistent desktops in their VDI environment but is facing high storage costs. What can they do to reduce these costs without sacrificing user experience? A. Switch to non-persistent desktops B. Use linked clones C. Compress user profiles D. Implement deduplication in storage Answer: D Explanation: Implementing deduplication in storage can significantly reduce the amount of storage required by eliminating duplicate data, without affecting user experience.
69.Which of the following is a common use case for non-persistent desktops? A. A university lab where desktops are reset after each class
B. A design studio requiring customized software on each desktop C. An accounting firm where data needs to be retained between sessions D. A legal office where users need to maintain client records across sessions Answer: A Explanation: Non-persistent desktops are ideal for environments like university labs, where user data and settings don’t need to be retained between sessions.
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70.Which storage technology is most suitable for handling the high I/O demands in a large VDI deployment? A. SATA hard drives B. NVMe SSDs C. External USB storage D. Network Attached Storage (NAS) with spinning disks Answer: B Explanation: NVMe SSDs provide the high I/O performance necessary to handle the demands of a large VDI environment, particularly during boot storms or high activity periods.
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71.A healthcare provider is planning to implement VDI to ensure compliance with data privacy regulations. What features should they prioritize to maintain data security and compliance? (Select two.) A. Disabling virtual machine snapshots B. Allowing user data to be stored locally on endpoints C. Centralized user authentication D. Encryption of data at rest and in transit Answer: C, D Explanation: Encryption ensures that sensitive healthcare data remains secure, while centralized authentication allows for better control over who can access the virtual desktops, ensuring compliance with regulations like HIPAA.
72.What is a major advantage of using linked clones over full clones in a VDI environment? A. Faster desktop provisioning B. Better performance during heavy workloads C. Independence from the base image D. Simplified desktop customization Answer: A
Explanation: Linked clones are faster to provision because they share a base image, making them more efficient in terms of storage and deployment time.
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73.Which of the following scenarios would benefit most from full clones instead of linked clones? A. A retail chain where endpoint devices require minimal processing power B. A university lab where desktops are reset after each use C. A call center where all desktops use the same base configuration D. A financial institution that needs high security and individual user isolation Answer: D Explanation: Full clones provide complete desktop isolation and independence, which is essential in high-security environments like financial institutions.
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74.A large organization is experiencing slow VDI performance during peak hours. Which factors should they analyze to improve performance? (Select two.) A. User desktop customizations B. Number of persistent desktops in use C. CPU and memory overcommitment D. Storage I/O bottlenecks Answer: C, D Explanation: Slow performance in VDI is often caused by storage I/O bottlenecks and overcommitting CPU and memory resources, especially during high-usage periods.
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75.A company wants to deploy VDI for their mobile sales team. What is the key advantage of using a VDI solution in this scenario? A. Users can access their desktop environments from any device B. Desktops are installed on each endpoint for faster access C. Local storage on endpoints for offline access D. Desktops are automatically saved on the endpoint device Answer: A Explanation: VDI allows users to access their virtual desktops from any device, which is essential for a mobile workforce that may use multiple devices while traveling.
76. Which of the following are benefits of using non-persistent desktops in a VDI deployment? (Select two.)
A. Reduced storage costs B. User data is retained across sessions C. Desktops are reset after each use D. High levels of user customization Answer: A, C Explanation: Non-persistent desktops are cost-effective because they don’t require as much storage and are reset after each session, making them ideal for shared or temporary use cases.
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77.What is one of the primary advantages of using Citrix Virtual Apps and Desktops for VDI? A. Lower hardware requirements for endpoints B. Simplified deployment and licensing C. High scalability and support for hybrid cloud environments D. No need for client software on user devices Answer: C Explanation: Citrix Virtual Apps and Desktops offers high scalability and supports both on-premises and hybrid cloud environments, making it ideal for large enterprises.
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78.A company is considering VMware Horizon for their VDI deployment. Which of the following are key features of VMware Horizon? (Select two.) A. Support for hybrid cloud deployment B. Built-in thin client technology C. Simplified application management through App Volumes D. Compatibility only with VMware hypervisors Answer: A, C Explanation: VMware Horizon supports hybrid cloud deployments and offers App Volumes for streamlined application management, making it a flexible solution for enterprises.
79.Which of the following is a key benefit of Teradici PCoIP technology in a VDI deployment? A. Supports only non-persistent desktops B. Eliminates the need for network infrastructure C. Reduces storage requirements through linked clones D. Provides hardware-based encryption for end-to-end data security Answer: D Explanation:
Teradici PCoIP technology provides hardware-based encryption for secure transmission of data between endpoints and the VDI environment, ensuring security and compliance.
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80.Which of the following is a common licensing challenge for organizations deploying VDI solutions? A. Determining the number of endpoint devices B. Managing concurrent user licensing across multiple time zones C. Acquiring licenses for local desktop software D. Calculating bandwidth requirements for remote users Answer: B Explanation: Licensing for concurrent users in different time zones can be a challenge, especially when managing large-scale global VDI deployments where usage peaks at different times.
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81.What is the primary function of VMware App Volumes in a VDI deployment? A. To manage desktop sessions and user profiles B. To provide scalable storage for virtual desktops C. To simplify the delivery of applications to virtual desktops D. To offer GPU acceleration for graphics-intensive applications Answer: C Explanation: VMware App Volumes simplify the delivery and management of applications in a VDI environment, ensuring that applications can be dynamically delivered to users based on need.
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82.Which of the following are important considerations when licensing Citrix Virtual Apps and Desktops? (Select two.) A. Citrix provides both perpetual and subscription-based licensing options B. Citrix licenses are tied to individual devices C. Licensing costs are calculated based on the number of virtual machines D. Citrix offers both user-based and concurrent user licensing models Answer: A, D Explanation: Citrix offers both perpetual and subscription-based licensing, and organizations can choose between user-based and concurrent licensing, depending on their needs.
83.A company is looking to minimize bandwidth usage while ensuring high-quality
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remote desktop experiences. Which Teradici feature would be most beneficial? A. PCoIP Ultra protocol B. Citrix ICA protocol C. VMware Blast Extreme D. Full-clone desktops Answer: A Explanation: Teradici’s PCoIP Ultra protocol optimizes bandwidth usage while maintaining highquality graphics and user experiences, making it suitable for remote desktop scenarios.
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84.In a VMware Horizon deployment, what is the role of the Connection Server? A. To manage user sessions and provide authentication B. To handle application delivery and updates C. To manage storage and network traffic D. To serve as a backup for virtual desktops Answer: A Explanation: The VMware Horizon Connection Server manages user authentication, sessions, and access to virtual desktops and applications, acting as the central hub for VDI management.
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85.Which feature of Citrix enables the centralized management and control of multiple virtual desktops? A. Citrix Cloud B. Citrix Workspace C. Citrix Director D. Citrix Studio Answer: D Explanation: Citrix Studio is the management console used to configure and control virtual desktops and applications in a Citrix VDI environment, enabling centralized management.
86.When considering licensing for VMware Horizon, which licensing model allows organizations to purchase licenses for a fixed number of users or devices? A. Concurrent licensing B. Named-user licensing C. Floating user licensing
D. Consumption-based licensing Answer: B Explanation: Named-user licensing allows organizations to purchase licenses for specific users or devices, offering flexibility for environments where the number of users is predictable.
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87.What is the primary function of the Citrix Workspace in a VDI deployment? A. To provide secure access to apps, desktops, and data from any device B. To handle application streaming and delivery C. To manage concurrent desktop sessions D. To perform network optimization Answer: A Explanation: Citrix Workspace provides a unified platform for users to securely access apps, desktops, and data from any device, ensuring a seamless remote work experience.
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88.Which of the following are key features of Teradici Cloud Access Software for VDI? (Select two.) A. Support for GPU-accelerated workloads B. Integration with Citrix Cloud for desktop management C. Secure transmission of pixels, not data D. Management of user profiles and application settings Answer: A, C Explanation: Teradici Cloud Access Software supports GPU-accelerated workloads, ensuring highperformance graphics, and transmits only pixels, not data, for secure remote access.
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89.Which of the following best describes VMware Horizon's Blast Extreme protocol? A. A protocol designed for real-time communication and messaging B. A protocol optimized for mobile devices and low bandwidth environments C. A high-performance display protocol used for remote desktops and applications D. A protocol used for managing storage in virtual environments Answer: C Explanation: VMware’s Blast Extreme is a high-performance display protocol optimized for delivering remote desktops and applications with reduced latency and bandwidth usage.
90.A customer is considering Citrix Virtual Apps for their VDI deployment.
What type of licensing does Citrix Virtual Apps typically require? A. Device-based licensing B. Concurrent user licensing C. Consumption-based licensing D. Named-device licensing Answer: B Explanation: Citrix Virtual Apps commonly uses concurrent user licensing, allowing a fixed number of users to be active at any given time, offering flexibility for businesses with shifting user demand.
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91.Which of the following best describes Teradici’s role in the VDI landscape? A. Provides hypervisor software for virtual machines B. Delivers secure remote display protocols for virtual desktops C. Manages storage and compute resources for VDI D. Offers a complete VDI platform for enterprise environments Answer: B Explanation: Teradici focuses on delivering secure remote display protocols, particularly through its PCoIP technology, which enhances the VDI experience by optimizing the transmission of pixels.
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92.A company using VMware Horizon wants to improve the performance of graphicsheavy applications in their VDI environment. What should they consider implementing? A. Linked clones B. PCoIP protocol C. GPU virtualization with NVIDIA GRID D. Persistent desktops Answer: C Explanation: GPU virtualization with NVIDIA GRID allows the sharing of GPU resources across multiple virtual desktops, significantly improving the performance of graphics-intensive applications.
93.In a Citrix VDI deployment, what is the role of the Citrix Director tool? A. To manage storage resources B. To monitor and troubleshoot virtual desktops and applications C. To allocate licenses to individual users D. To handle network connectivity between VDI components
Answer: B Explanation: Citrix Director is used to monitor and troubleshoot virtual desktops and applications, providing administrators with real-time visibility into the VDI environment.
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94.What is a key advantage of using VMware Horizon's instant clones compared to full clones? A. Faster provisioning of desktops B. Independent updates for each desktop C. Support for offline access D. Reduced graphics processing requirements Answer: A Explanation: Instant clones allow for much faster provisioning of virtual desktops compared to full clones, as they share the parent VM’s memory and disk structure, enabling rapid deployment.
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95.Which of the following licensing options does VMware Horizon offer for VDI environments? A. Device-based and user-based licensing B. Subscription-based only C. Server-based and per-device licensing D. Concurrent user licensing and named user licensing Answer: D Explanation: VMware Horizon offers both concurrent user licensing, which allows a certain number of users to access the system simultaneously, and named user licensing, which assigns specific licenses to individual users.
96.A company deploying Citrix Virtual Apps and Desktops is concerned about scalability. What feature of Citrix allows them to scale their deployment efficiently? A. Citrix SD-WAN B. Elastic Layering C. Citrix Provisioning Services (PVS) D. Workspace Environment Management (WEM) Answer: C Explanation: Citrix Provisioning Services (PVS) allows organizations to stream desktops to endpoints from a central location, enabling easy scaling by creating multiple desktops
from a single master image.
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97.Which key feature of Citrix Workspace Environment Management (WEM) helps optimize performance for VDI users? A. Application layering B. Profile management C. CPU and memory optimization D. License pooling Answer: C Explanation: Citrix Workspace Environment Management (WEM) optimizes the performance of virtual desktops by managing CPU and memory usage, ensuring efficient resource allocation.
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98.In a VMware Horizon environment, which protocol provides the best performance for graphics-intensive applications? A. Teradici PCoIP B. Blast Extreme C. RDP D. Citrix ICA Answer: B Explanation: VMware Horizon’s Blast Extreme protocol is optimized for delivering highperformance graphics, making it ideal for environments requiring GPU acceleration and intensive graphical workloads.
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99.When considering a Teradici PCoIP deployment, which of the following features are most beneficial for media-rich environments? (Select two.) A. Hardware acceleration B. Stateless desktop images C. Ultra-low latency D. Support for 4K displays Answer: A, D Explanation: Teradici PCoIP’s hardware acceleration and support for 4K displays make it ideal for media-rich environments requiring high-resolution graphics and smooth playback.
100.A company needs to ensure that their Citrix VDI environment is compliant with strict security regulations.
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Which features should they consider implementing? (Select two.) A. Multi-factor authentication (MFA) B. Full desktop encryption C. Zero client devices D. Application sandboxing Answer: A, B Explanation: Multi-factor authentication adds an extra layer of security to user logins, while full desktop encryption ensures that data stored within the VDI environment remains secure.
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